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F-1 Visa Frequently Asked Questions

What is the purpose of the F-1 visa?

The F-1 visa is for foreign students who wish to pursue academic or language training programs in the U.S.

How do I qualify for an F-1 visa?

To qualify for an F-1 visa, you must have a valid acceptance offer from a U.S. Student and Exchange Visitor Program (SEVP)-approved school, be able to demonstrate sufficient financial resources to cover tuition and living expenses, and have the intent to return to your home country after completing your studies.

Can I work on an F-1 visa?

F-1 visa holders can work on-campus for up to 20 hours per week during the academic year and full-time during school breaks. They may also be eligible for off-campus employment under certain circumstances, such as Optional Practical Training (OPT) or Curricular Practical Training (CPT).

How long can I stay in the U.S. on an F-1 visa?

F-1 visa holders are typically allowed to stay in the U.S. for the duration of their academic program and may also have an optional practical training period (usually 12 months) after completion of studies.

Can I transfer to a different school while on an F-1 visa?

Yes, you can transfer to a different SEVP-approved school while on an F-1 visa. You must follow proper transfer procedures and notify your current school of your intent to transfer.

Can I travel outside the U.S. while on an F-1 visa?

Yes, you can travel outside the U.S. and re-enter while on an F-1 visa, but you should have a valid F-1 visa stamp in your passport, a Form I-20 with a valid travel signature, and all required documentation.

Can I bring my family members with me on an F-1 visa?

F-1 visa holders can bring their spouse and unmarried children under 21 to the U.S. as dependents on F-2 visas. F-2 visa holders are not allowed to work in the U.S. but can attend school on a part-time basis.

What are the requirements for maintaining F-1 visa status?

To maintain F-1 status, you must:

Maintain a full-time course load during the academic year.

Make satisfactory academic progress.

Report any changes in your address or academic program to your school’s designated school official (DSO).

Not work off-campus without proper authorization.

Can I change my educational level or program of study on an F-1 visa?

Yes, you can change your educational level or program of study while on an F-1 visa. You must inform your DSO and follow proper procedures for updating your Form I-20.

Can I apply for a green card (permanent residency) while on an F-1 visa?

While it is possible to apply for a green card while on an F-1 visa, it typically requires meeting specific eligibility criteria and going through the appropriate immigration processes, which may or may not be related to your student status.

Can I work in the U.S. after completing my studies on an F-1 visa?

You may be eligible for Optional Practical Training (OPT) after completing your studies, which allows you to work in your field of study for up to 12 months (or up to 36 months for STEM graduates) without changing your visa status.
Anton P.
Dana is outstanding. She and her team supported me throughout my green card process, and the quality of their work led to approval in about six months, an incredibly fast timeline.
Ishani Dash
I can’t say enough good things about Davidson Law Group. Leyla, Dana, and Melisa are absolutely incredible. The firm goes above and beyond for their clients. They take the time to really explain everything, and no matter how complicated the situation may seem, they make sure you never feel alone in the process. Their support, professionalism, and genuine care truly set them apart. If you’re looking for an immigration team that will stand by you, this is the one.
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for taking the time to leave a review for Davidson Law Group. We truly appreciate your feedback and are grateful for your trust in our services!
Surya Reddy
I had an excellent experience working with Davidson Law group on my H-1B petition. The team was extremely quick, efficient, and detail-oriented throughout the entire process. They guided me step by step, clarified every question I had, and made sure all documentation was handled with precision. I truly appreciated their responsiveness and professionalism, which gave me confidence during a very important process. Highly recommend them to anyone looking for reliable immigration legal support!
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for taking the time to leave a review for Davidson Law Group. We truly appreciate your feedback and are grateful for your trust in our services!
Piyush
I can't say enough about the DLG team (Dana, Melisa, Matt, and Leyla). They are the reason my visa transfer went so smoothly. This team is proactive and responsive, and they truly give you peace of mind while the process is ongoing. They were patient with all my questions and ensured I got my approval on time. Their hard work is truly appreciated, and I highly recommend their services.
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for taking the time to leave a review for Davidson Law Group. We truly appreciate your feedback and are grateful for your trust in our services!
Sarah Tory
Dana and her team were fantastic throughout my Green Card process. With their help and support, I felt confident every step of the way and can't recommend them enough!
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for taking the time to leave a review for Davidson Law Group. We truly appreciate your feedback and are grateful for your trust in our services!
Jason Berg
Dana and her associates were incredibly helpful through our green card application process for my wife. They were extremely comprehensive in preparing the submission, and supportive at each stage of the process - through making sure we were fully prepared for the final interview. We couldn't have imagined the process going any smoother (what I think might be in record time), and are incredibly grateful for their support. Thank you again to the entire DLG team.
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for taking the time to leave a review for Davidson Law Group. We truly appreciate your feedback and are grateful for your trust in our services!

Dana Davidson - Full Bio

Dana T. Davidson holds degrees from the Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law and State University of New York at Stony Brook and has been practicing immigration law since 2003 in New York and nationwide. She represents corporations, individuals, and families in a broad range of immigration matters. Attorney Davidson has offices in New York City and Glen Cove.
 

Education

  • Benjamin N. Cardozo School of Law, Yeshiva University, New York, New York
  • Juris Doctor – 1988
  • Honors: Moot Court Board, Member, Judge
  • State University of New York at Stony Brook, Stony Brook, New York
  • Bachelor of Arts – 1982
  • Major: Political Science
  • Concentration: Business


Pro-Bono Activities

  • Safe Passage Project, Volunteer Attorney, 2013-Present
  • Educating the Educators, Founder, 2012-Present
  • Momentum Project, Board Member, 1991-1994


Bar Admission

  • New York, Eastern District
  • New York, Southern District
  • Washington, D.C.
  • Connecticut

Speaking Engagements
 
  • AILA 13th Annual Asia Pacific Chapter Conference 2025, Seoul, Korea, Speaker: “The Art of H-1B Strategic Planning” panel
  • AILA RDC-EMEA Spring Conference 2018, Berlin, Germany, Speaker on “Public Charge” panel
  • AILA RDC-EMEA Fall Conference 2018, Johannesburg, South Africa, Speaker: “Practice Management in the New Age” panel
  • AILA RDC-EMEA Spring Conference 2018, Madrid, Spain, Speaker: “El Traje de Luces: Self-Sponsored Petitions – EB-1A and NIW”  
  • AILA RDC-EMEA Spring Conference 2017, Brussels, Belgium, Speaker: “Continuing Blanket L Challenges”
  • Safe Passage Project, March 2017, Speaker: “Representing Unaccompanied Minors: Special Immigrant Juvenile Status and the Effects of President Trump’s Executive Orders on Immigration”
  • AILA RDC-EMEA Fall Conference 2016, Speaker: “It’s Not About Money: I-864”
  • AILA RDC-EMEA Spring Conference 2016, Vienna, Austria, Speaker: “K-Visa: Differences Between K-1 and I-130 Processing”
  • New York Institute of Technology’s Center for Entrepreneurship, January 2016, Entrepreneur/Executive-in-Residence
  • AILA Fall Conference 2015, London, UK, Speaker: Impact of joint sponsors on family-based cases
  • Goldman-Sachs 10,000 Small Business Education Program, October 2014, “What is required to grow a business?”
  • Dowling College, May 2013, Keynote Speaker at the first annual Latino Summit at Dowling College
  • International Taxation Conference, 2010